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Container ship being loaded at a Long Beach container terminal

Container Shipping from Vietnam to Long Beach

For importers filling full containers from Vietnam. FCL (full container load) means the container is yours alone, sealed at the factory and opened at your warehouse. This page covers container sizes, transit times into the Port of Long Beach, the port charges to watch and what drives your cost.

Lane at a Glance

OriginHo Chi Minh City (Cat Lai, Cai Mep–Thi Vai) or Hai Phong
DestinationPort of Long Beach (or Los Angeles next door), then your warehouse
Containers20′, 40′, 40′ high cube
Typical transit timeAsk for your current transit schedule
RatesChange weekly. Get today’s rate

Transit times vary by carrier, season and port congestion. Ask for your current schedule with a quote.

Which Container Size?

  • 20′: heavy, dense cargo such as stone, tiles or machinery parts, which reaches the weight limit before filling the box.
  • 40′: the standard choice for mixed consumer goods.
  • 40′ high cube: about a foot taller than a standard 40′; best for bulky, light cargo like furniture, home decor and boxed goods.

We check your packing list and recommend the size that gives the lowest cost per unit.

What Affects Your Container Cost

A full container quote is built from these lines:

Cost componentWhat moves it
Ocean freightPriced per container. Season, container size and space on the ships move it most.
Fuel (bunker) surchargeTracks fuel prices; usually adjusted monthly or quarterly.
Origin feesTrucking the empty container to the factory, export clearance and terminal handling in Vietnam.
Destination feesTerminal handling at Long Beach, chassis rental and any pre-pull.
Customs brokerage and ISFFiled through a licensed broker before loading and on arrival.
DutiesSet by the HTS code of each product.
DrayageTrucking the container to your warehouse and returning the empty.
  • Peak season. Q3–Q4 and the weeks before Tet are the tightest for space.
  • Free time. Each terminal and carrier allows a set number of free days before charges start.
  • Warehouse speed. Slow unloading turns into detention charges.

For the current Asia to U.S. West Coast container trend, see the Drewry World Container Index or the Freightos Baltic Index FBX01 (East Asia to U.S. West Coast).

Demurrage, Detention and Free Time

Demurrage is charged when a loaded container stays at the terminal past its free days. Detention is charged when you keep the carrier’s container outside the terminal too long. Both run by the day, so fast customs clearance and trucking matter.

The Federal Maritime Commission’s billing rule sets what detention and demurrage invoices must include and deadlines for issuing them (FMC: Detention and demurrage billing rule). Check every invoice against your free time.

Rules and Paperwork

Duty guidance here is general. Look up your products in the USITC Harmonized Tariff Schedule and confirm each HTS code with a licensed customs broker.

Documents for FCL

  • Commercial invoice: seller, buyer, product descriptions, values and Incoterms
  • Packing list: cartons, weights and dimensions per carton
  • Bill of lading: issued by the carrier or our licensed forwarding partner
  • ISF (10+2) data: filed at least 24 hours before the container is loaded in Vietnam
  • Certificate of origin: when your product or buyer needs one
  • Container and seal numbers from the loading report

Container Shipping Questions

Should I book a 40′ or a 40′ high cube?

For bulky, light cargo, a 40′ high cube usually fits more and lowers the cost per unit. Heavy cargo may be limited by weight instead.

How long is container shipping from Vietnam to Long Beach?

Transit times vary by carrier, season and port congestion. Ask for your current schedule with a quote.

How do I avoid demurrage and detention?

File ISF on time, clear customs before arrival, book trucking early and return the empty container within the free days.

How much does a container from Vietnam cost?

Rates change weekly, so we don’t publish them. Get today’s rate for your container size and dates.

Ready to book a container from Vietnam?

Photos via Wikimedia Commons: biofriendly / CC BY 2.0.